Ed Clark

Ed Clark
Vice-Chair Libertarian National Committee
1972—1974
Temporary State Chair Libertarian Party of New York
April 22, 1972—1972
Predecessor:	Inaugral
Successor:	Jerome J. Klasman
Personal Details
Birth:	May 4, 1930 (age 87) Massachusetts
Education:	Tabor Academy Dartmouth College Harvard University (JD)
Military:	United States Navy
Occupation:	Lawyer, Politician
Residence:	San Marino, California
Party:	Libertarian Party
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Edward E. 'Ed' Clark (b. May 4, 1930) is an attorney from San Marino, California. He is best known for his 1978 campaign for Governor of California, and his 1980 Campaign for President of the United States.In 2012, he was inducted into the Hall of Liberty.

Early Life (1930-1972)

Clark, born in Massachusetts, was an honors graduate of Dartmouth College and received a law degree from Harvard Law School.

He was the first State Chair of the New York Free Libertarian Party and upon relocating was elected the State Chair of the Libertarian Party of California. He was elected Vice-Chair of the national party at the 1972 National Convention in Denver, Colorado.

Campaigns

1978 California Gubernatorial Campaign

In 1978, Clark ran for Governor of California. Although he was a registered Libertarian, the Libertarian Party did not yet have ballot status in California and he ran as an independent. Clark received some 377,960 votes, 5.46% of the popular vote. His vote total in that election is still a Libertarian Party gubernatorial record.

1980 Presidential Campaign

Ed Clark 1980 Presidential campaign excerpt

In 1980 Clark won the Libertarian Party nomination for the Presidency at their party convention in Los Angeles, California. He published a book on his programs, entitled A New Beginning. The book's introduction was by Eugene McCarthy. During the campaign, Clark positioned himself as a peace candidate and tailored his appeal to liberals and progressives unhappy with the resumption of Selective Service registration and the arms race with the Soviet Union. When asked in a television interview to summarize libertarianism, Clark used the phrase "low-tax liberalism," causing some consternation among traditional libertarian theorists, most notably Murray Rothbard. A growing split within the Libertarian Party between a moderate faction (including Clark) and a purist faction led by Rothbard eventually came to a head in 1983, with the moderate faction walking out of the party convention.

Ed Clark's running mate in 1980 was David Koch of Koch Industries, who pledged part of his personal fortune to the campaign in exchange for the Vice-Presidential nomination. Koch contributed about $2 million of the Clark campaign's $3.5 million fundraising haul.

Clark received 920,049 votes and 1.06% of the total nationwide; Libertarian Party presidential candidate records that would stand until Gary Johnson's 2012 and 2016 campaigns. His strongest support was in Alaska, where he came in third place with 11.66% of the vote, finishing ahead of independent candidate John Anderson and receiving almost half as many votes as Jimmy Carter.

Fundraising

1980	Total Receipts
January	169,226
February	24,219
March	41,066
April	147,759
May	139,619
June	149,568
July	253,225
August	621,315
September	738,116
Oct 1 - Oct 15	405,195
Oct 16 - Nov 24	318,190
Nov 25 - Dec 31	52,597
1980 Total	3,060,095

Source

Electoral Results

1980 United States Presidential election

Party	Name/Running Mate	Electoral Votes	Percent	Votes
Republican	Ronald Reagan / George H. W. Bush	489	50.75%	43,903,230
Democratic	Jimmy Carter / Walter Mondale	49	41.01%	35,480,115
Independent	John Anderson / Patrick Lucey	0	6.61%	5,719,850
Libertarian	Ed Clark / David Koch	0	1.06%	920,049
US Citizens	Barry Commoner / LaDonna Harris	0	0.27%	233,052
Communist	Gus Hall / Angela Davis	0	0.05%	44,933
American Independent	John Rarick / Eileen Shearer	0	0.05%	40,906
Socialist Workers	Clifton DeBerry / Matilde Zimmermann	0	0.04%	38,738
Various	All Others	0	0.15%	127,726

References

Preceded by: Roger MacBride	Libertarian Party Presidential candidate 1980	Succeeded by: David Bergland
Preceded by: John Hospers	Libertarian Party California Gubernatorial Nominee 1978	Succeeded by: Dan P Dougherty